PLATO'S REPUBLIC

It's a wonderfully lovable way of carrying on in the short run, isn't it?'

The philosophy of Plato that helps publish his antagonistic view on democracy includes his description of the good, from his system of Forms, and his belief that only philosophers who atomic number 18 purely trained from children are fit to be guardians of the ideal verbalize. Plato tries to explain the concept of the good, the highest Form, with his allegory of the cave. Only through rigorous training hind end the philosopher escape from the images of the cave to the sunlight of knowledge represented by the sun outside of the cave. He gives us an analogy where he relates the relationship of the good to knowledge and truth as the sun is to light and sight. However, even he admits that we cannot know reality if we do discover the good because the good is beyond reality, something almost beyond our grasp of understanding:

Then what gives the objects of knowledge their truth and the principal the power of knowing is the Form of the Good. It is the cause of knowledge and truth, and you lead be right to think of it as being itself known, an

Plato's Republic. http://www.friesian.com/plato.htm, March 15, 2000, 1-11.

Plato. The Republic. Desmond Lee (transl.). parvenue York, Penguin, 1987.

Barker, E.

Greek Political Theory: Plato and His Predecessors. London, Methuen & Co., 1951.

The true governmental state where the rule of desire and intemperance exists to Plato is the form that follows the oligarchy, a democracy. The race rule in a democracy and Plato saw it as dangerous and held it in contempt as a political state because of two main reasons. One, he silent that when all desires are considered equal there will be increase conflict between individuals. Two, he felt that only rigorously trained philosophers should have political power because only they understood the highest Form, the good. Only they rule with justice, the highest virtue comprised of wisdom, courage, and temperance.

Levinson, R. B. In Defense of Plato. Cambridge, Harvard Univ. Press, 1953.

Order your essay at Orderessay and get a 100% original and high-quality custom paper within the required time frame.