Social Theory : Emile Durkheim (including Marx /EnglesName of studentName of UniversityLecturerCourseDateSuccessive periods in DurkheismMarx and Engels endue history as a succession of modes of production - ancient , feudal , and capitalistic , followed by communism . However Durkheim believed that successive periods were defined by civilization of man . Civilization according to Durkheim is `associated with the violence of urban cities but also science , art and industry (p . 14 However , Durkheim also believed that a compli handstary difference is the nexus between partition of labor and solidarity . Division of labor in successive periods is defined by different roles of men and women . That is men undertook more intellectual activities and sciences while women affective and artistic roles (p . 20- 21For division of labor to be successful in the social economic system Durkheim also argues that there is need for solidarity and solidarity s primary amount is law .

In the above light the more relationships created in the course of division labor the more laws are present According to Durkheim , there are types of laws the repressive and restitute lawThe cardinal laws differ in reference to societies since a crime in one society may not necessarily be a crime in another (p . 24 . repressing law according to Durkheim punishes offenders and at the same time acts as an example to would be perpetrators (p . 44 . The restitute law on the other hand is meant to repair `the collective consciousness of every(prenominal) people (p . 63 . All in all...If you want to follow a full essay, order it on our website:
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